Friday, May 2, 2014

Teen Pregnancy: Rising or Falling?

             16 and Pregnant, Teen Mom, and Life of the American Teenager are all shows in media today showing teenagers in high school who had sex and whether they used protection or did not got pregnant. The shows show the ups and downs of being a pregnant teen but are they encouraging teen pregnancy? Do they discuss safe sex? 
                According to our book, in 1950 the teen pregnancy rate was much higher than it is today. This fact comes as a surprise to many today, including myself. The book also states that this fact is partially due to the fact that abortion was illegal at this point in the United States and it was much more common for teens to be married at this point in time. I feel that this really contributed as to why teen pregnancy was so much higher at this time, it was more socially acceptable. It was more of a cultural norm at that point in our country.
                When I was a senior in high school just two short years ago there were at least eight girls that were pregnant in my school. They faced many stares and judgmental looks. By the end of their pregnancies, not one girl had their father’s baby in the picture. These girls were then forced to raise their babies alone, some even without the help of their families. According to our textbook, eighty percent of the pregnant females are not married. I have seen this first hand at my high school. A large percent of the male figures leave the picture and only contribute through child support or maybe not even at all.
                I believe that there are so many to blame for teen pregnancy, most of all the teens themselves. Others to blame may be the teens parents, the media and schools. Many schools only teach abstinence. In my opinion this is so wrong. Schools need to educate. This is their main job. To educate students, in whatever subject is needed, including contraceptives. Some people believe that if a school teaches their students about contraceptives then their targeted audience, the students, will feel that is it okay to have sex. This is not the case. Students will do what they want to do, but if they are educated they can make better decisions. If students are not educated they do not seem to have a choice but to not use any contraceptives.
                When it comes to the media, are they glorifying teen pregnancy?  I have watched the shows that I listed and I am not so sure. These shows show how hard it is to get along with their partner, care for the baby and more of all finish school. Many of the girls at the end of the show say that they do not regret having their child but they really wish that they would have waited. Almost all of the stories on these shows show the teen parents struggling with money, each other and the stress of bringing a new life into the world.

                The biggest thing that I feel Americans should take from this is to educate. Not just contraceptives but also options that females have once they do get pregnant.






 http://thenationalcampaign.org/#
http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/wonkblog/wp/2014/04/30/the-u-s-still-spends-way-more-on-teen-pregnancy-than-family-planning/
http://www.advocatesforyouth.org/publications450

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